2015”N“xŒγŠϊ@‘ζ3‰ρ@Χ–EΆ•¨ŠwƒZƒ~ƒi[@i“‚Œ΄Œ€j

“ϊŽžF10ŒŽ13“ϊi‰Ξj17:00~@@κŠF‘‡Œ€‹†“6ŠKƒNƒŠƒG[ƒVƒ‡ƒ“ƒ‹[ƒ€

Ethylene inhibits lateral root development,

increases IAA transport and expression of PIN3 and PIN7 auxin efflux carriers

Lewis, D.R., Negi, S., Sukumar, P., Muday. G. K. (2011)

Development 138: 3485-3495

 

ƒGƒ`ƒŒƒ“‚Ν‘€ͺ‚Μ”­’B‚π‘jŠQ‚΅AIAA‚Μ—A‘—‹y‚ΡPIN3APIN7IAA”roƒLƒƒƒŠƒA[‚Μ”­Œ»‚𑝉Α‚³‚Ή‚ιB

 

‘€ͺŒ`¬‚ΜƒvƒƒZƒX‚́AˆκŽŸͺ‚Μ“ΰβΧ–E‚ͺŠˆ«‰»‚΅AV‚΅‚’‘€ͺ‚̐Ά’·“_Œ`¬‚π—U“±‚·‚ι‚±‚Ζ‚©‚ηŽn‚ά‚ιB‘€ͺ‚͍‚ŽŸ‚̍ͺ‚πŽ}•ͺ‚©‚κ‚³‚ΉA‹†‹Ι“I‚Ι‚Ν‚»‚κ‚Ι‚ζ‚Α‚čͺŒn‚̍\’z‹y‚ѐA•¨‘S‘Μ‚Μ“K‰ž“x‚ͺ‹K’θ‚³‚κ‚ιBƒI[ƒLƒVƒ“‚ΝΓŽ~σ‘Τ‚Μ“ΰβΧ–E‚πŠˆ«‰»‚³‚Ή‚ι‚±‚Ζ‚Ι‚ζ‚Α‚Δ‘€ͺŒ`¬‚πŠJŽn‚³‚ΉA‘€ͺ‚̐L’·‚𑣐i‚·‚ιB]‚Α‚ΔIAA‚Μ“KΨ‚ȍ‡¬EƒVƒOƒiƒ‹“`’BE—A‘—‚͍ͺŒ`¬‚Μ‚½‚ί‚Ι•K—v‚Ε‚ ‚ιBζsŒ€‹†‚ł́AƒGƒ`ƒŒƒ“‚β‚»‚Μ‘O‹μ‘Μ‚Ε‚ ‚ιACC‚ͺ‘€ͺŒ`¬‚π‘jŠQ‚·‚ι‚±‚Ζ‚ͺŽ¦‚³‚κ‚Δ‚’‚ιBˆκ•ϋ‚ΕƒGƒ`ƒŒƒ“‚Ν‘€ͺŒ`¬ŠJŽn‚̏‰Šϊ’iŠK‚π‘jŠQ‚΅AƒI[ƒLƒVƒ“—A‘—‚π•Ο‰»‚³‚Ή‚ι‚̂ŁAƒI[ƒLƒVƒ“‚Ζ‚Μ‘ŠŒέμ—p‚Ι‚ζ‚Α‚āAACC‚Ι‚ζ‚ιͺ‚Μ•ͺŠς—}§‚π§Œδ‚·‚ι‰Β”\«‚ͺŽ¦΄‚³‚κ‚Δ‚’‚ιB‚»‚±‚Ε–{Œ€‹†‚ł͍ͺŒ`¬‚Ι‰e‹Ώ‚π‹y‚Ϊ‚·ƒGƒ`ƒŒƒ“‚Μ‹@\‚πˆβ“`“I‹y‚Ρ•ͺŽqƒŒƒxƒ‹‚Ε‚ΜƒAƒvƒ[ƒ`‚Ι‚ζ‚θ“―’θ‚·‚ι‚±‚Ζ‚π–Ϊ“I‚Ζ‚΅‚½B

A•¨ή—Ώ‚Ζ‚΅‚Δ‚ΝƒVƒƒCƒkƒiƒYƒiiArabidopsis thaliana@(L.) Heynh.j‚Μ•ΟˆΩ‘Μietr1-3, ein2-5, aux1-7, eto1-1, lax3-1, aux1-7, lax3-1, pin3-1, pin7-1, tir1-1j ‹y‚і쐢Œ^Columbia(Col) ‚π—p‚’‚½B

ͺ’[‚Ι‚¨‚’‚ΔACC‚Ι‚ζ‚θƒI[ƒLƒVƒ“—U“±«ˆβ“`Žq(DR5:LUCƒŒƒ|[ƒ^[)‚Μ”­Œ»‚ͺ‘‰Α‚΅‚½‚ͺA‘€ͺŒ`¬—Μˆζ‚Ε‚Ν”­Œ»—Κ‚ΝŒΈ­‚΅Aͺ‘S‘Μ‚Ε—V—£IAA‚ΝŒΈ­‚΅‚½B‚»‚΅‚ΔƒGƒ`ƒŒƒ“‡¬‘jŠQά‚Ε‚ ‚ιAVG‚ΝƒI[ƒLƒVƒ“ˆΛ‘Ά«ˆβ“`Žq”­Œ»γ‚Ε‹t‚̍μ—p‚πŽ¦‚΅‚½B‚±‚κ‚η‚ΜŒ‹‰Κ‚͍ͺ‚Μ”­Ά‚Ι‚¨‚’‚ΔACC‚ΝƒI[ƒLƒVƒ“•ͺ•z‚π•Ο‰»‚³‚Ή‚ι‚±‚Ζ‚Ι‚ζ‚θ‰e‹Ώ‚π‹y‚Ϊ‚΅‚Δ‚’‚ι‚±‚Ζ‚πŽ¦΄‚΅‚½B

ƒI[ƒLƒVƒ“‚ΜŽζ‚θž‚έ‚β”ro‚πs‚€ƒ^ƒ“ƒpƒNŽΏ‚ͺŒ‡‘Ή‚΅‚½aux1, lax3, pin3, pin7, abcb19‚́AACCˆ—‚Ι‚ζ‚ι‘€ͺŒ`¬‘jŠQ‚ΖƒI[ƒLƒVƒ“‚ΜŽζ‚θž‚έ‚Ι‘Ξ‚·‚ιŠ΄Žσ«‚ͺ’α‚©‚Α‚½B‘ΏƓI‚Ιpin2, abcb19•ΟˆΩ‘Μ‚ΝACCˆ—‚Ι‘Ξ‚΅‚Ė쐢Œ^‚Ζ“―‚Ά‚ζ‚€‚ΘŠ΄Žσ«‚πŽ¦‚΅‚½B‚ά‚½ACC‚βIAA‚ŏˆ—‚·‚ι‚ƁA‚»‚κ‚Ό‚κETR1‚βEIN2iƒGƒ`ƒŒƒ“ƒVƒOƒiƒ‹“`’BjˆΛ‘Ά“IA‚ά‚½‚ΝTIR‚P(ƒI[ƒLƒVƒ“Žσ—e‘Μ)ˆΛ‘Ά“I‚Θ•ϋ–@‚ŁAƒI[ƒLƒVƒ“—A‘—ƒ^ƒ“ƒpƒNŽΏ‚Μ“]ŽΚ‚ͺ‘‰Α‚·‚ι‚±‚Ζ‚ͺ‚±‚κ‚η‚Μ•ΟˆΩ‘Μ‚π—p‚’‚ΔŽ¦‚³‚κ‚½B‚±‚κ‚η‚Μ“]ŽΚ•¨‹y‚Ρ‘€ͺ”­’B’iŠK‚Ι‚¨‚’‚Δ‚ΜACC‚Μ‰e‹Ώ‚ͺtir1•ΟˆΩ‘Μ‚Ε‚ΰŒ©‚η‚κ‚ι‚±‚Ζ‚©‚η‚±‚Μˆκ˜A‚Μ—¬‚κ‚Ι‚Ν“Ζ—§‚΅‚½ƒVƒOƒiƒ‹“`’Bƒlƒbƒgƒ[ƒN‚ͺ‚ ‚ι‚±‚Ζ‚ͺŽ¦΄‚³‚κ‚½B

IAA—¬“ό‚¨‚ζ‚ΡIAA”ro‚Μ‘jŠQά (‚»‚κ‚Ό‚κNOA‚ΖNPA)‚Μ‘Άέ‰Ί‚Ι‚¨‚―‚ιACC‚Μ‘€ͺŒ`¬‚ΖƒI[ƒLƒVƒ“—A‘—‚Φ‚Μ‰e‹Ώ‚𒲂ׂ½B‚»‚ΜŒ‹‰Κ—Ό‘jŠQά‚Ε‚Ν‘€ͺ”‚πŒΈ­‚³‚Ή‚½‚ͺAACC‚ΖNPA‚π‘g‚ݍ‡‚ν‚Ή‚ďˆ—‚΅‚½ŒΒ‘̂ł͍ͺŒ`¬‚Μ—}§‚ͺŒΈ­‚΅‚½B‘ΏƓI‚ΙACC‚ΖNOA‚π‘g‚ݍ‡‚ν‚Ή‚ďˆ—‚΅‚½κ‡A‚ά‚½‚ΝƒGƒ`ƒŒƒ“‚π‰ίθΆŽY‚·‚ι•ΟˆΩ‘Μeto1-1‚ΙNOAˆ—‚΅‚½κ‡‚́A‚»‚κ‚Ό‚κACC‚⍷ˆΩ‚ΜŒψ‰Κ‚ΝŒ©‚η‚κ‚Θ‚©‚Α‚½B

ƒGƒ`ƒŒƒ“‚Ι‘Ξ‚΅‚Δ”ρŠ΄Žσ«‚Ε‚ ‚ι•ΟˆΩ‘Μetr1‚βein2‚Ν‘€ͺŒ`¬‘jŠQ‚Ι‚¨‚’‚ΔNOAˆ—‚Ι‘Ξ‚΅‚ΔŽγ‚’”½‰ž‚πŽ¦‚΅‚½BACC‚Ι‚ζ‚Α‚Δ‘£i‚³‚κ‚鋁’Έ“I‚ΘƒI[ƒLƒVƒ“—A‘—‚́ANOAˆ—‚Ε—LˆΣ‚ΙŒΈ­‚΅‚½ˆκ•ϋ‚ΕNPA‚Ε‚ΝŒΈ­‚΅‚Θ‚©‚Α‚½B‚±‚κ‚η‚ΜŒ‹‰Κ‚ΝACC‚Ι‚ζ‚ιIAA—A‘—‘£i‚Ι‚¨‚’‚Δ‚ΝƒI[ƒLƒVƒ“—¬“ό‚Μ–πŠ„‚ͺ‹­‚’‚±‚Ζ‚πŽ¦΄‚΅‚Δ‚’‚ι‚ͺA‚±‚Μ‰ί’φ‚Ι‚¨‚’‚Δ‚Ν‚ζ‚θ•‘ŽG‚ΘƒI[ƒLƒVƒ“”ro‚Μ–πŠ„‚ͺ‚ ‚ι‚±‚Ζ‚ΰŽ¦‚΅‚Δ‚¨‚θAͺ‚Μ•ͺŠς‚ΖƒI[ƒLƒVƒ“—A‘—‚Ι‘Ξ‚·‚ιACC‚Μ‰e‹Ώ‚ΝNPA-Š΄Žσ«A”ρŠ΄Žσ«‚ΜŒo˜H‚ΙŠeXŠρ—^‚΅‚Δ‚’‚ι‚±‚Ζ‚ͺŽ¦΄‚³‚κ‚½B

‚ά‚½IAA—A‘—‚Ι‚ΝIAA—¬“όƒLƒƒƒŠƒA[‹y‚Ρ”roƒLƒƒƒŠƒA[‚Μˆβ“`ŽqA‚»‚κ‚Ό‚κAUX1‹y‚ΡPIN3, PIN7‚ΜACC‚Μ“]ŽΚŽY•¨‚ΙACC‚ͺ—^‚¦‚ι‰e‹Ώ‚π’θ—Κ“IPCR‚Ε’²‚Χ‚½Œ‹‰ΚAACCˆ—‚Ι‚ζ‚θ‚’‚Έ‚κ‚Μ“]ŽΚ•¨‚ΰ‘‰Α‚΅‚½B‚±‚κ‚η‚Μ—A‘—ƒ^ƒ“ƒpƒNŽΏ‚Μ”­Œ»‚̋Ǎ݂ɑ΂·‚ιACC‚Μ‰e‹Ώ‚πŒuŒυƒŒƒ|[ƒ^[‚ΜGFP‚ά‚½‚ΝYFP‚π—p‚’‚Δ’²‚Χ‚½B‚»‚ΜŒ‹‰Κ‘ΏƋζ‚Ε‚Ν‘€ͺŒ΄ŠξŒ`¬•”‚Μ‰Ί•”‚ΜˆΚ’u‚ΕPIN3-GFP‹y‚ΡPIN7-GFPŒuŒυ‚ͺŒΈ­‚΅‚Δ‚’‚½Bˆκ•ϋ‚ΕACCˆ—‚΅‚½κ‡‚±‚̋ǏŠ“I‚Θ”­Œ»ŒΈ­‚ͺΑŽΈ‚΅A”­Œ»ƒŒƒxƒ‹‚ͺͺ‚Μ’†‰›•”‘S‘Μ‚Ε‚ή‚η‚Θ‚­‘‰Α‚΅‚Δ‚’‚½B

‚Ι‚Β‚’‚ΔACC‚ά‚½‚ΝAVG‚Ι‚ζ‚Α‚Δ—A‘—ƒ^ƒ“ƒpƒNŽΏ‚ΜGFPAYFPŒuŒυ‚𒲂ׂ½‚Ζ‚±‚λCCˆ—ŒγŠeŒuŒυ‚Ν‘‰Α‚΅AAGVˆ—Œγ‚ΜŠeŒuŒυ‚ΝŒΈ­‚΅‚½B‚±‚Μ‚±‚Ζ‚©‚η‚ΰACC—A‘—‚𑣐i‚·‚ι‚Ζ‚’‚€PIN3‚βPIN7‚Μ–πŠ„‚ΝˆκŠΡ‚΅‚Δ‚’‚½B‚ά‚½ACCˆ—‚ΝPIN3-GFPAPIN7-GFPŒuŒυ‚ΜŒΝŠ‰‚̋Ǎ݉»‚π–³Œψ‚Ι‚΅A’ʏ푀ͺŒ΄ŠξŒ`¬•”ˆΚ‰Ί‚ΕŒ©‚η‚κ‚±‚κ‚η‚ΜŒ‹‰Κ‚©‚ηACCˆ—‚ΝPIN3-GFPAPIN7-GFP‚Μ”­Œ»‚π‘S‘Μ“I‚Ι‘‰Α‚³‚ΉA‘€ͺŒ`¬‚Ι•K—v‚ȋǏŠ“I‚ΘƒI[ƒLƒVƒ“’~Ο‚π–W‚°‚ι‚±‚Ζ‚ͺŽ¦΄‚΅‚½B

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